Design, fabrication, and characterization of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) based open-loop current sensor with U-shaped current carrying conductor

Borole, UP and Khan, Jakeer and Barshilia, HC and Chowdhury, P (2021) Design, fabrication, and characterization of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) based open-loop current sensor with U-shaped current carrying conductor. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 332. ISSN 09244247

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Official URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/...

Abstract

In this work, an open-loop current sensor based on giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect in magnetic multilayered systems was designed and developed. The whole design of the current sensor consisting of a magnetic field sensing element, a current-carrying conductor, a permanent magnet, and a magnetic shield was conceptualized through FEM analyses. The simulated model was then replicated into a prototype device and the output characteristics were investigated thoroughly under different ambient conditions. It was observed that in an analog mode, the sensor output was linear in the current range of± 50 A over the temperature range of − 40 °C to 125 °C and showed a − 3 dB frequency response at 7.5 kHz. A thermal drift and offset were observed at the analog output which further compensated through a commercial mixed-signal conditioner. The compensated output showed a total error less than 1% F.S. over the operating temperature range of − 25 °C to 105 °C.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Giantmagnetoresistance(GMR), Open-loop, Currentsensor, Magneticbias, Shielding
Subjects: CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS > Chemistry and Materials (General)
CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS > Composite Materials
CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS > Inorganic, Organic and Physical Chemistry
Depositing User: Mrs. Usha Kumari
Date Deposited: 18 May 2022 11:14
Last Modified: 18 May 2022 11:14
URI: http://nal-ir.nal.res.in/id/eprint/13501

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